The Supreme Court has confirmed the death of former Chief Justice of Nigeria (CJN) Tanko Muhammad.
A statement from the Director of Information and Public Relations of the court, Festus Akande, said Mr Muhammad passed away in the early hours of Tuesday.
The statement said Mr Muhammad died aged 72. Mr Muhammad assumed office in January 2019, after his predecessor, Walter Onnoghen was controversially suspended from office by then-President Muhammadu Buhari controversially. Mr Onnoghen never returned from the suspension.
After three years and five months in office, Mr Muhammad abruptly resigned on health grounds in June 2022.
Paying tribute to him, the Supreme Court noted “his remarkable contributions” to include “strengthening the appellate system and procedural efficiency, advocating for the professional development of Judges and Judicial staff, and fostering a culture of transparency and accountability within the judiciary.”
“We extend our heartfelt condolences to his family, the judiciary, and the Nigerian public. We pray that his legacy of integrity, humility, and dedication continues to inspire all who serve the nation’s justice system,” the statement added.
Read the Supreme Court’s full statement below:
OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR OF INFORMATION & PUBLIC RELATIONS
SUPREME COURT OF NIGERIA
16 DECEMBER, 2025
PRESS STATEMENT
SUPREME COURT LOSES FORMER CJN IBRAHIM TANKO
The Supreme Court of Nigeria announces with profound sorrow the passing of Hon. Justice Ibrahim Muhammad Tanko, the 17th Chief Justice of Nigeria, who died in the early hours of today, Tuesday, 16th December, 2025 at the age of 72 years.
Justice Tanko’s tenure as Chief Justice of Nigeria from 2019 to 2022 was marked by an unwavering commitment to the rule of law, judicial independence, and the fair administration of justice. His keen intellect and compassionate demeanour earned him the respect of judges, lawyers, and citizens alike, as his contributions have indelibly shaped Nigeria’s legal landscape.
The court pays tribute to his remarkable contributions, which include: strengthening the appellate system and procedural efficiency, advocating for the professional development of Judges and Judicial staff, and fostering a culture of transparency and accountability within the judiciary.
We extend our heartfelt condolences to his family, the judiciary, and the Nigerian public. We pray that his legacy of integrity, humility, and dedication continues to inspire all who serve the nation’s justice system.
May his soul rest in peace.
SIGNED:
DR AKANDE FESTUS
DIRECTOR OF INFORMATION AND PUBLIC RELATIONS